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Codimension of variety versus linear independence of defining homogeneous...

Let $p_1, ..., p_m \colon \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}$ be $m < n$ linearly independent homogeneous polynomials each of degree exactly $d$, and assume they have nonzero intersection. Is the...

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Eisenbud commutative algebra corollary 10.7

The $\leq$ direction is clear to me, but I do not know how the other direction works: I understand all the steps but I do not understand how this proofs anything in terms of dim R.

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Computing the global and Hochschild dimensions of a free product of direct...

Let $k$ be a field (algebraically closed of characteristic 0, but I do not expect it to make a difference).Consider the algebra $A=k^{n+1}\ast k^{m+1}$, where $\ast$ denotes the free product of...

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Questions about the proof of Theorem 13.4 in Matsumura‘s Commutative Ring Theory

I'm reading the Matsumura's Commutative Ring Theory and I'm trying to understand theorem 13.4.Suppose $A$ is Noetherian semilocal ring, $M$ is a finite $A$-module, $\mathfrak{m}$ is the Jacobson...

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Dimension of $R\left/aR\right.$.

In my algebra course I was asked to solve the following problem:Let $R$ a finite type $K$-algebra and suppose $R$ is an integral domain. If $0\neq a\in R$ is not invertible show that $\dim...

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Compute $\dim_{\mathbb{Q}}(\mathbb{Q}[s^{\pm 1},t^{\pm...

In the paper the homological algebra of Artin groups by Craig C. Squire it is stated that the following ring:$$R=\mathbb{Z}[s^{\pm 1},t^{\pm 1}]/(t^2-t+1,(st+1)(s-1))$$seen as an abelian group has rank...

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If sum of subspaces is $V$, show $V = U_1\oplus U_2\oplus\ldots\oplus U_r\iff...

Let $V$ be a vector space with $\dim V = n <\infty$ and $U_1, U_2,\ldots, U_r$ subspaces of $V$, whosesum space is all of $V$.Prove that$V = U_1\oplus U_2\oplus\ldots\oplus U_r\iff \dim U_1 + \dim...

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How to compute the dimension of $V(f,g)$ in $\mathbb Z[x_1,...,x_n]$

Consider the ring $R = \mathbb Z[x_1,...,x_n]$ and let $\text{Spec}(R) = \{q \subset R : q \text{ a prime ideal}\}$ be the set of prime ideals of $R$. For $I \subset R$ an ideal, define $V(I) = \{q \in...

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Why does different nondimensionalizations give different results? Although...

I have some problems with the non-dimensionalization of the Hamiltonian of motion in a Coulomb field.The Hamiltonian has a following form:$$H=-\frac{\hbar^2}{2\mu^*} \Delta_r-\frac{e^2}{\epsilon_0...

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How many 2D objects fit into a 3D object?

Hoe many times can you stack 2D objects before it becomes 3D?I assume stacking 2-dimensional planes alone the 3rd dimension would never actually stack, as along the 3rd dimension, the 2-dimensional...

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Some exercises about vector spaces

Hey I want ot check if my solutions for this exercise are right. Can someone help me?Let $V$ be a finite dimensional $K$-vector space and $U_1, . . . , U_n$ a family of $K$-subspaces in $V$ .Show that...

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Non-zero counts in increasing dimensions

I am working on a presentation that shows the exponential increase as one increases the number of dimensions, and I'm trying to figure out a way to calculate all non-zero or null counts, which I'll...

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Find a linear transformation $ T: \mathbb{R^4} \to \mathbb{R^3}$ such that...

I have got the following entrance exam question.Find a linear transformation $ T: \mathbb{R^4} \to \mathbb{R^3}$ such that $\ker T$ and $\operatorname{Range}T$ are respectively spanned by...

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References for bounds on dimension of particular matrix spaces?

I'm looking for references and well-known results about bounds on dimension of particular matrix spaces.For instance, the first result that came up to my mind was a Flander's theorem which explains...

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What is the $\mathbb{F}_p$ dimension of $\mathbb{F}_p[G]$?

I heard recently that the $p$-rank of a finite abelian group (the number of cyclic components of size $p^n$) is given by $\dim_{\mathbb{F}_p}(\mathbb{F}_p \otimes_\mathbb{Z} \mathbb{Z}[G])$, which is a...

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Question about dimension of a vector space

I'm reading Exercises in Classical Ring Theory (T.Y.Lam) and there is a exercise:I'm not sure how to determine the left (right) dimension of the vector spaces (red underline in the above).My though is...

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Find subset of vectors which form basis

QuestionLet W be the subspace of $R^5$ spanned by$ u_1= (1, 2, –1, 3, 4)\\u_2 = (2, 4, –2, 6, 8) \\u_3 = (1, 3, 2, 2, 6)\\ u_4 = (1, 4, 5, 1, 8)\\u_5 = (2, 7, 3, 3, 9)$Find a subset of the vectors...

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Is $\operatorname{height} \mathfrak{p} + \dim A / \mathfrak{p} = \dim A$ true?

Let $A$ be an integral domain of finite Krull dimension. Let $\mathfrak{p}$ be a prime ideal. Is it true that $$\operatorname{height} \mathfrak{p} + \dim A / \mathfrak{p} = \dim A$$ where $\dim$ refers...

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VC dimension of indicator functions is equal to pseudo dimension

I am reading the "Foundation of machine learning" by Mehryar Mohri (https://cs.nyu.edu/~mohri/mlbook/). In the proof of Theorem 11.8, it said the following statement, which I can not understand.Let $H$...

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What is the dimension and nature of this variety?

Let $1 < N \in \mathbb{N}$ and $x, a \in \mathbb{C}^N$ with $a$ fixed; also, let $b \in \mathbb{R}_{\ge 0}^N$ be fixed (this last bit can be weakened to the extent it makes no difference). For $n...

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