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Dimension of $R\left/aR\right.$.

In my algebra course I was asked to solve the following problem:Let $R$ a finite type $K$-algebra and suppose $R$ is an integral domain. If $0\neq a\in R$ is not invertible show that $\dim...

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A semi-algebraic set in $\mathbb{R}^d$ has dimension $d$ if and only if its...

I would like to prove the following result :A semi-algebraic set in $\mathbb{R}^d$ has dimension $d$ if and only if its interior is non emptyThe dimension here has to be understood in the semi...

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dimension of intersection of algebraic variety

I know there are similar questions, but everyone uses different approaches and it's complicated to change proofs. In my algebraic geometry course, we're dealing with algebraic variety (topological...

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Confusion about codimension of a subvariety of a scheme

In Eisenbud's and Harris's "3264 & All That", they define the codimension of a subvariety $Y$ of a variety $X$ as $\operatorname{codim}_X(Y)=\dim(X)-\dim(Y)$. This part is fine and also agrees with...

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How to combine the $4$-dimensions of spacetime into 1 dimension?

I have been thinking about the possibility of representing all points in a $4$-dimensional spacetime coordinate system $\mathbb{R}^{1,4}$, as points on one line $P$ (or axis of a $1$-dimensional...

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Does the set of antiderivatives of $tan(x)$ have uncountable dimension?

On a connected domain, the set of antiderivatives of a continuous function $f$ is $1$-dimensional. However, for a punctured domain like $\mathbb{R} - \{0\}$, the set of antiderivatives becomes...

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Kodaira dimension

Let $C$ be a smooth projective curve over an algebraic field $k$. I suppose the Kodaira dimension of $C$ is $0$. Why the genus must be $1$?If $C$ is a smooth projective surface, and if I suppose the...

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How many 2D objects fit into a 3D object?

Hoe many times can you stack 2D objects before it becomes 3D?I assume stacking 2-dimensional planes alone the 3rd dimension would never actually stack, as along the 3rd dimension, the 2-dimensional...

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A prime ideal of height $\geq 2$ in a Noetherian ring contains infinitely...

I am trying to prove this statement by deducing a contradiction to Krull's Principal ideal theorem. Here is my attempt:Denote $R$ and $P$ the ring and the prime ideal under consideration, respectively,...

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Contraction of principal ideal in integral extension

Let $A$ an integrally closed domain and $B$ a commutative ring extension of $A$ that is finitely generated as an $A$-module.For $f\in B$ is it true that there exists $a_f\in A$ s.t. $\sqrt{(f)\cap...

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Questions about the proof of Theorem 13.4 in Matsumura's Commutative Ring Theory

I'm reading the Matsumura's Commutative Ring Theory and I'm trying to understand theorem 13.4.Suppose $A$ is Noetherian semilocal ring, $M$ is a finite $A$-module, $\mathfrak{m}$ is the Jacobson...

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Is $\dim (M/xM) = \dim M - 1$ for some $x \in m$ implies $x$ is an...

Let $R$ be a Noetherian local ring with maximal ideal $m$, and let $M$ be a finitely generated $R$-module. It is known that if $x \in m$ is an $M$-regular element, then the dimension of $M/xM$ is equal...

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